Showing posts with label high-risk labor and delivery. Show all posts
Showing posts with label high-risk labor and delivery. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 2, 2008

Abbreviations

Okay, at one time I said I would post a list of abbreviations used in labor and delivery......so here it is and I have included some gyn stuff too.

I'm sure if I have missed anything all my OB friends out there in bloggerland will chime in and add to the list (or make any corrections :)

AB abortion
AP antepartum
MAB - missed abortion
SAB - spontaneous abortion
TAB - therapeutic abortion
EAB - elective abortion
AFP Alpha Fetoprotein
MSAFP - maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein
AMA advanced maternal age
AFI amniotic fluid index
AROM artificial rupture of membranes
BBOW bulging bag of water
BPP biophysical profile
CPD cephalopelvic disproportion
CST contraction stress test
CT chlamydia trachomatous
CVS chorionic villi sampling
D & C dilatation & curettage
D & E dilatation & evacuation
DIC disseminating intravascular coagulopathy
DI/DI dichorionic/diamniotic twins
EDC/EDD estimated date of confinement/estimated date of delivery
EFM electronic fetal monitoring.......cEFM continuous electronic fetal monitoring
EFW estimated fetal weight
EGA estimated gestational age
FAVD forceps assisted vaginal delivery
FHR/FHT fetal heart rate/fetal heart tracing or tone
FLM fetal lung maturity
FSE fetal scalp electrode
FTP failure to progress
GBS group B beta streptococcus
GC gonorrhea
GDM gestational diabetes mellitus
GH gestational hypertension (the most currently correct name for PIH)
GIFT gamete intra-fallopian tube transfer
G_P_ gravida, para (TPAL - term, preterm, abortions, living children)
GTD gestational trophoblastic disease
HCG human chorionic gonadotropin
BHCG - beta human chorionic gonadotropin (usually serum)
UHCG - urinary human chorionic gonadotropin
HELLP hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets
HSV herpes simplex virus
IP intrapartum
IUD intrauterine device
IUFD intrauterine fetal death
IUGR intrauterine growth retardation
IUI intrauterine insemination
IUP intrauterine pregnancy
IUPC intrauterine pressure catheter
IVF in vitro fertilization
LDR labor, delivery, recovery (all in one room)
LDRP labor, delivery, recovery, postpartum
LEEP loop electrical excision procedure
LGA large for gestational age
LMP last menstrual period
LOA/LOT/LOP left occiput anterior/left occiput transverse/left occiput posterior
LOF leaking of fluid
LTCS/LVCS low transverse C- section/low vertical C-section
MBU mother/baby unit
MVU Montevideo units
NB newborn
NBN newborn nursery
NICU neonatal intensive care unit
NST non-stress test
NSVD normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
NT nuchal translucency
NTD neural tube defect
OCP oral contraceptive pills
OT occiput transverse
PCOS polycystic ovarian syndrome
PID pelvic inflammatory disease
PIH pregnancy induced hypertension
POC products of conception
POD/PPD post-operative day/postpartum day
PP postpartum
PPH postpartum hemorrhage
PPROM preterm premature rupture of membranes
PROM premature rupture of membranes
PTL preterm labor
PUBS percutaneous umbilical blood sampling
PUPPPS pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
ROA/ROT/ROP right occiput anterior/right occiput transverse/right occiput posterior
ROM rupture of membranes
SGA small for gestational age
SRMC single room maternity care
SROM spontaneous rupture of membranes
STI sexually transmitted transmitted infection
SVE sterile vaginal exam
TOL trial of labor
UC uterine contraction
US ultrasound
VAVD vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery
VBAC vaginal birth after C-section


GYN related abbreviations
AGUS atypical glandular cells of unknown significance
ASCUS atypical squamous cells of unknown significance
BSO bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
BTL bilateral tubal ligation
CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
EMB endometrial biopsy
ERT estrogen replacement therapy
HGSIL high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
HPL human placental lactogen
HPV human papilloma virus
HRT hormone replacement therapy
HSG hysterosalpingogram
LGSIL low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
TAH total abdominal hysterectomy
TOA tubo-ovarian abscess
TVH total vaginal hysterectomy VAIN vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia
VIN vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

Not 1, not 2, always 3!

I worked at the big house again last night. Since I've been back I've only worked L&D one shift, all the others I have been down on the HRPU (pronounced harpu) the High-Risk Ante-Partum Unit. I do like the HRPU, usually have about 3-4 patients depending on acuity and once you get everyone their meds and tucked into bed the nights tend to be quiet. Just an FYI, never say the Q word (quiet) on a L&D unit, it is sure to get you many dirty looks.....nurses are a superstitious bunch!
Monday night they put me on L&D, and initially I had two patients. One patient had just delivered so all I needed to do was get her recovered and moved over to mother/baby unit. The other patient was a 27+ weeker who had limited prenatal care and had arrived an hour earlier with her water broke. Well, I ended up having to pass off the fresh delivery because the pre-termer didn't even have an IV going yet.
I got her IV going and gave her; fluids, stadol, antibiotics, steroids (for fetal lung development) and magnesium sulfate (tocolytic, help calm the uterus down so it will quit contracting). Unfortunately, despite our best efforts she delivered shortly after midnight by repeat c/s (baby was breech).....under general anesthesia, because she could/would not sit still for regional block.

We had two other 27 weekers come in and deliver on us that night as well, despite us doing all we could to keep those kiddos in!

Just another example of something every labor nurse knows......bad karma always comes in three's!

Saturday, July 12, 2008

It was.......a good night

So last night I worked at the big house.
I came in and picked up a patient who had arrived the evening before for decreased fetal movement. She is being cared for by a CNM I work with frequently at the LDRP hospital.
The baby is reactive but measuring small so the midwife decides to go ahead and induce the next morning. Through the night the mom was having sporadic contractions and occasionally the baby would have a spontaneous deceleration in the heart rate but would recover and look fine. So, they attempted pitocin augmentation. They got the pit started and within fifteen minutes the baby had a seven minute deceleration, so off the pit goes. The mom continued to contract and by about 1:30 yesterday afternoon had made it to three centimeters so the CNM breaks her water and they place internal monitors on baby and the uterus. The continued all day with the spontaneous decelerations lasting anywhere from 3-8 minutes, but in between the baby was beautifully reactive. At 6:15pm the CNM checks mom and she had not changed her cervix so they decide to call in the doc and proceed with c/section since the baby won't tolerate pitocin. The doc is hung up at the LDRP hospital doing a c/section and this one wasn't emergent so we were just going to hang out until he could arrive.
Here's where I come in. Got report and headed in to assess the patient and make sure we were all on the same page and things were in-line to head to the OR once the doc arrives. I am in the room assessing the patient and chatting with the family and having a good time when the baby decides to have another deceleration, down into the 60's......so flip the mommy to her far left side, place O2 by facemask, increase IV fluids.....baby still down but coming up slowly.....vaginal check......9.5cm, just an anterior lip. The CNM comes in (she had been in the lounge on the phone with the doc), baby recovers nicely and we start pushing. Baby handles pushing wondefully and and hour and 20 minutes later we have a girl!!! Oh, I just love it when those kinds of things happen. Baby had a nuchal cord, not tight, but short! BTW, for all you L&D RN's......she had IUPC and MVU's were NEVER adequate......not once!!!!! Women's bodies are simply amazing.
So, I got her recovered and sent to postpartum and was able to sit down and have a nice relaxing dinner and then picked up a triage that had come in with her water broke.
This couple was absolutely wonderful. The mom was undecided on whether or not to go natural so I told her we would just play it by ear...We spent the night walking the halls, sitting on the birth ball and by 0330 she was 3cm and baby had moved down to 0 station (when she came in @MN she was 1cm and baby was high at -3). She spent some time in the shower, which she LOVED! and just did amazingly well. I really spent 95% of my time in that room providing labor support and just enjoying this couple, they were soooo great. At 0700 this am, I did not want to go home.....I wanted to stay with this couple and support them...I wanted to see their sweet little girl be born......I felt like she was really in a groove and I didn't want that disturbed by a new, strange face coming into the room. I feel like it is such an honor and privilege to be allowed to form such an intimate bond with someone and to witness their transformation into parenthood. I just didn't want to leave them......I feel like continuity in care is sooooo important and makes women feel secure and relaxed.
Situations like this keep me motivated to continue with my school work and become a nurse-midwife. If I had been her midwife I could have provided all that support and then stay with her and provide that continuity of care that I feel every woman deserves.

Now, I am off for a week! Woo! Hoo! Headed to camp with the church youth group. My oldest is now old enough to be part of the youth group and attend camp. Me, being the protective mother I am.....totally not ready for my kid to be so independent of me! I am going along as a camp cook. He will do his thing while we are there and I will be hanging out in the kitchen, so I am not going to be hovering or bugging him :) I just wanted to be available.....you know, in case he needed a hug from mommy or something. He hasn't ever spent more than a night or two away from home and this is for a whole week, so I wanted to be a little closer than 2.5 hrs away........just in case :)

Friday, June 6, 2008

Back to where I started.....

Well, I keep getting low census at work so I called the big house (the large tertiary care center with high-risk L&D, where I started out as a nurse) and they are short staffed on night shifts so I am picking up about one shift a week with them. I have worked two nights so far and am loving being back. There are only three nurses left on night shift from 31/2 years ago when I worked there but the night crew is alot of fun. Most of the gals I used to work with have moved on to dayshift, or gone elsewhere. The night shift is a young crew but very nice and welcoming. I am glad I made the decision to "come home".

Frankly, I love working in the single-room maternity care setting and having the normal laboring patients but there is just something about those high-risk patients that keeps you on your toes and makes you keep your critical thinking skills sharp!

I have four patients tonight al l with different problems and levels of acuity. I have done alot of tear wiping and just plain listening tonight. I forgot how intense emotionally some of this can be. I like to bond with my patients and provide them some emotional support as well as nursing care during this time. I hope to make a difference in their experience and help them be as comforted as possible during such a difficult time.

School only has three weeks left and I still have lots to do. Currently in the middle of two large papers and still have two test to finish in patho. That would be the reason I don't blog much these days...wish I had more time to read others blogs and update more often on mine.
I will do a term recap at the end of this month and update everyone on how the term went and how I did.

Well, time to go put all my gals on NST's (non-stress test) and draw labs.